This content originally appeared on DEV Community and was authored by drewmullen
Below is simple example code to mock the aws sqs api. This can be useful for development so you dont have to actually manage a real SQS queue / connectivity / IAM permissions until you're ready.
app.py
A simple function to write a message to a preexisting queue
QUEUE_URL = os.environ.get('QUEUE_URL', '<default value>')
def write_message(data):
sqs = boto3.client('sqs', region_name = 'us-east-1')
r = sqs.send_message(
MessageBody = json.dumps(data),
QueueUrl = QUEUE_URL
)
conftest.py
Pytest fixtures to mock up the aws sqs API. aws_credentials() also ensures that your pytest functions will not actually write to aws resources.
REGION='us-east-'
@pytest.fixture(scope='function')
def aws_credentials():
"""Mocked AWS Credentials for moto."""
os.environ['AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID'] = 'testing'
os.environ['AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY'] = 'testing'
os.environ['AWS_SECURITY_TOKEN'] = 'testing'
os.environ['AWS_SESSION_TOKEN'] = 'testing'
@pytest.fixture(scope='function')
def sqs_client(aws_credentials):
# setup
with mock_sqs():
yield boto3.client('sqs', region_name=REGION)
# teardown
test_sqs.py
An example test function. Create a queue using the mock client from conftest.py (notice sqs_client parameter matches the conftest function name sqs_client), invoke your python module function app.write_message(). Validate the returned message matches what you sent
def test_write_message(sqs_client):
queue = sqs_client.create_queue(QueueName='test-msg-sender')
queue_url = queue['QueueUrl']
# override function global URL variable
app.QUEUE_URL = queue_url
expected_msg = str({'msg':f'this is a test'})
app.write_message(expected_msg)
sqs_messages = sqs_client.receive_message(QueueUrl=queue_url)
assert json.loads(sqs_messages['Messages'][0]['Body']) == expected_msg
Extra
In case you wanted to see my file structure:
├── README.md
├── app.py
├── requirements.txt
├── requirements_dev.txt
└── tests
├── __init__.py
├── conftest.py
└── unit
├── __init__.py
└── test_sqs.py
Thank you
kudos to Arunkumar Muralidharan who got me started
This content originally appeared on DEV Community and was authored by drewmullen
drewmullen | Sciencx (2021-03-10T14:39:47+00:00) Mock a SQS queue with moto. Retrieved from https://www.scien.cx/2021/03/10/mock-a-sqs-queue-with-moto/
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