This content originally appeared on DEV Community and was authored by Edimar Cardoso
When working on a project focused on process automation and infrastructure at zCloud, we frequently encounter the need to create multiple functions to perform validations and common processes. Everything works fine when using only one operating system, but the situation becomes complicated when more than one system is involved.
In our case, most of the development happens on Linux, but we also need to ensure compatibility with macOS. This often results in code incompatibilities.
To address this issue, we are migrating our shell script functions to JavaScript files, using Bun as the interpreter. We chose Bun because it provides a simple way to run commands like a shell through its Shell API functionality.
Below is an example of a function we use to check for any code changes before applying infrastructure modifications.
Shell script code:
function zc_check_pristine_git() {
if [ "$ZC_CURRENT_ENV" = "staging" ] || [ "$ZC_CURRENT_ENV" = "dev" ]; then
return 0
fi
local not_pristine=0
local modified_files=""
# Check for staged but uncommitted changes
staged_changes=$(git diff --name-only --cached)
if [ -n "$staged_changes" ]; then
not_pristine=1
modified_files+="Staged changes:\n$staged_changes"
fi
# Check for unstaged changes
unstaged_changes=$(git diff --name-only)
if [ -n "$unstaged_changes" ]; then
not_pristine=1
modified_files+="Unstaged changes:\n$unstaged_changes"
fi
# Check for untracked files
untracked_files=$(git ls-files --others --exclude-standard)
if [ -n "$untracked_files" ]; then
not_pristine=1
modified_files+="Untracked files:\n$untracked_files"
fi
# Check if the current branch is ahead of the remote
ahead_commits=$(git log @{u}.. --oneline)
if [ -n "$ahead_commits" ]; then
not_pristine=1
modified_files+="Commits ahead of the remote:\n$ahead_commits\n\n"
fi
if [ $not_pristine -eq 1 ]; then
echo -e "$modified_files"
return 1
fi
return 0
}
To convert this code to JavaScript, we created a file named zc_check_pristine_git
in the project’s bin
directory (which is already in the PATH) with the following content:
#!/usr/bin/env bun
// @language JavaScript
import { checkPristineGit } from '../js/helpers/helpers.js';
await checkPristineGit({ currentEnv: process.env.ZC_CURRENT_ENV });
We used the shebang #!/usr/bin/env bun
to indicate that we are using Bun as the interpreter.
We added the comment // @language JavaScript
so that the IDE recognizes the file as JavaScript (we mainly use Jetbrains tools).
Then, we imported the function that will actually be executed.
Implementation of the function converted from shell to JavaScript:
export const checkPristineGit = async ({ currentEnv }) => {
exitOnError(() => {
notEmpty(currentEnv, 'currentEnv is required');
});
if (['staging', 'dev'].includes(currentEnv)) {
return;
}
let notPristine = 0;
let modifiedFiles = '';
// Check for staged but uncommitted changes
const stagedChanges = await $`git diff --name-only --cached`.text();
if (stagedChanges !== '') {
notPristine = 1;
modifiedFiles += `Staged changes:\n${stagedChanges}`;
}
// Check for unstaged changes
const unstagedChanges = await $`git diff --name-only`.text();
if (unstagedChanges !== '') {
notPristine = 1;
modifiedFiles += `Unstaged changes:\n${unstagedChanges}`;
}
// Check for untracked files
const untrackedFiles = await $`git ls-files --others --exclude-standard`.text();
if (untrackedFiles !== '') {
notPristine = 1;
modifiedFiles += `Untracked files:\n${untrackedFiles}`;
}
// Check if the current branch is ahead of the remote
const aheadCommits = await $`git log @{u}.. --oneline`.text();
if (aheadCommits !== '') {
notPristine = 1;
modifiedFiles += `Commits ahead of the remote:\n${aheadCommits}`;
}
if (notPristine) {
console.warn('Error: You can only apply changes in production environments if the repository is in a pristine state.');
console.warn(modifiedFiles);
process.exit(1);
}
};
This way, we have standardized JavaScript code that will be executed like a shell script.
There are calls to functions (exitOnError
, notEmpty
) that are not implemented in the provided example.
This content originally appeared on DEV Community and was authored by Edimar Cardoso
Edimar Cardoso | Sciencx (2024-09-27T21:58:59+00:00) Migrating from shell script to “Bun script”. Retrieved from https://www.scien.cx/2024/09/27/migrating-from-shell-script-to-bun-script/
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