Java 8 Stream API limit() and skip() methods

In Java 8, the Stream API provides limit() and skip() methods for controlling the number of elements in a stream.

limit(n): Limits the stream to the first n elements.

skip(n): Skips the first n elements and processes the rest.

Here’s an example demo…


This content originally appeared on DEV Community and was authored by realNameHidden

In Java 8, the Stream API provides limit() and skip() methods for controlling the number of elements in a stream.

limit(n): Limits the stream to the first n elements.

skip(n): Skips the first n elements and processes the rest.

Here’s an example demonstrating both:

import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.stream.Collectors;

public class StreamLimitSkipExample {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        List<Integer> numbers = Arrays.asList(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10);

        // Using limit() to get the first 5 elements
        List<Integer> limitedList = numbers.stream()
                .limit(5)
                .collect(Collectors.toList());
        System.out.println("First 5 elements: " + limitedList);

        // Using skip() to skip the first 5 elements and get the rest
        List<Integer> skippedList = numbers.stream()
                .skip(5)
                .collect(Collectors.toList());
        System.out.println("After skipping first 5 elements: " + skippedList);

        // Combining skip() and limit() to get elements from 4th to 7th positions
        List<Integer> limitedAndSkippedList = numbers.stream()
                .skip(3)     // skip first 3 elements (index starts at 0)
                .limit(4)    // then take the next 4 elements
                .collect(Collectors.toList());
        System.out.println("Elements from 4th to 7th positions: " + limitedAndSkippedList);
    }
}

Explanation:

Using limit(5): This limits the stream to the first 5 elements, resulting in [1, 2, 3, 4, 5].

Using skip(5): This skips the first 5 elements and collects the rest, resulting in [6, 7, 8, 9, 10].

Combining skip(3) and limit(4): First, it skips the first 3 elements, then limits to the next 4, resulting in elements from positions 4 to 7: [4, 5, 6, 7].

Output:

First 5 elements: [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
After skipping first 5 elements: [6, 7, 8, 9, 10]
Elements from 4th to 7th positions: [4, 5, 6, 7]

This approach is useful for handling pagination or extracting specific ranges in a collection.


This content originally appeared on DEV Community and was authored by realNameHidden


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