The Silent Performance Killer in JavaScript: map() vs. forEach() vs. for Loops

If I had a dollar for every time I saw someone use .map() just to iterate over an array… I’d have enough to buy multiple MacBook Pro 💰😂.

We all love clean, readable code, but did you know choosing the wrong loop can silently kill your app’s perfor…


This content originally appeared on DEV Community and was authored by Muhammad Hamza

If I had a dollar for every time I saw someone use .map() just to iterate over an array... I'd have enough to buy multiple MacBook Pro 💰😂.

We all love clean, readable code, but did you know choosing the wrong loop can silently kill your app’s performance? Let's break it down:

🚀 .map() – Elegant, but at What Cost?

const numbers = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5];
const doubled = numbers.map(num => num * 2);

✅ Returns a new array (functional, pure)

Bad if you’re just looping without storing the result

🔥 .forEach() – Looks Simple, but Beware!

numbers.forEach(num => console.log(num * 2));

✅ Great for side effects (logging, updating state)

Cannot be stopped (No break or return)

🏎️ for Loop – Old-School, but Blazing Fast

for (let i = 0; i < numbers.length; i++) {
  console.log(numbers[i] * 2);
}

Fastest (optimized at a lower level)

✅ More control (break, continue)

Less readable than .map()

When to Use What?

Use .map() when you need a new transformed array

Use .forEach() when performing side effects

Use for loops when performance is critical

🚀 Pro Tip: If you're iterating over millions of elements, use for loops or even for-of for speed. I’ve seen teams cut processing time by 30%+ just by switching away from .forEach() in performance-critical areas.

💡 What’s your go-to looping method? Drop your thoughts below!


This content originally appeared on DEV Community and was authored by Muhammad Hamza


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Muhammad Hamza | Sciencx (2025-02-24T17:35:25+00:00) The Silent Performance Killer in JavaScript: map() vs. forEach() vs. for Loops. Retrieved from https://www.scien.cx/2025/02/24/the-silent-performance-killer-in-javascript-map-vs-foreach-vs-for-loops/

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» The Silent Performance Killer in JavaScript: map() vs. forEach() vs. for Loops | Muhammad Hamza | Sciencx | https://www.scien.cx/2025/02/24/the-silent-performance-killer-in-javascript-map-vs-foreach-vs-for-loops/ |

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