This content originally appeared on DEV Community and was authored by anthony-campolo
Serverless Cloud is a new serverless app platform from Serverless, Inc. Unlike the company's initial product, the Serverless Framework, it does not deploy your application directly to AWS. Instead, your apps are instantly deployed and live on a new hosting service in the cloud with a dashboard and real-time logs.
Install Cloud CLI
Install @serverless/cloud
from npm
.
npm i -g @serverless/cloud
Initialize Service
Create a blank folder on your local machine for your service's code and initialize your Serverless Cloud service with the cloud
command.
mkdir ajcwebdev-serverless-cloud
cd ajcwebdev-serverless-cloud
cloud
Your browser will open automatically and log you in via the CLI or provide a login link in the terminal. Once you are connected you will be given an activation code to enter when prompted.
Deploy to staging environment
Give you service a name and deploy it with deploy dev
in the interactive terminal.
deploy dev
You can also use cloud deploy dev
if you want to clone one of these projects from a repo and immediately deploy it.
cloud deploy dev
You will be given a deployed endpoint with a sample todo app.
Add a few todos.
Project Code
package.json
The @serverless/cloud
package is included by default in the cloud runtime, so it does not need to be included as a dependency in package.json
.
{
"name": "ajcwebdev-serverless-cloud",
"version": "1.0.0",
"description": "Serverless Cloud todo api",
"main": "index.js",
"type": "module",
"scripts": {
"start": "cloud",
"test": "cloud test"
},
"devDependencies": {
"@jest/globals": "^27.1.0",
"@serverless/cloud": "^0.0.22"
},
"serverless": {
"org": "ajcwebdev",
"service": "ajcwebdev-serverless-cloud"
}
}
index.js
We import a handful of modules from @serverless/cloud
at the top of our index.js
file.
// index.js
import {
api,
data,
schedule,
params
} from '@serverless/cloud'
-
api
is used to build REST APIs.-
api.get
-GET
method -
api.post
-POST
method -
api.delete
-DELETE
method -
api.use
- Middleware
-
-
data
is used to access Serverless Data.-
data.get
- Reads the data -
data.getByLabel
- Reads the data with a specified label -
data.set
- Writes the data to storage -
data.remove
- Deletes the data
-
-
schedule
is used to create scheduled tasks.-
schedule.every
- Runs on a specified interval of time such as every 60 minutes
-
getTodos
function
This function can be reused in different API paths to get all the todos or to get a specific todo based on its label.
// index.js
const getTodos = async (status, meta) => {
let result
if (status === 'all') {
result = await data.get('todo:*', meta)
} else if (status === 'complete') {
result = await data.getByLabel('label1','complete:*', meta)
} else {
result = await data.getByLabel('label1','incomplete:*', meta)
}
return {
items: result.items.map(
item => item.value
)
}
}
GET
todo items - /todos
This function calls our getTodos
function with the status and returns the results.
// index.js
api.get('/todos', async (req, res) => {
let result = await getTodos(
req.query.status,
req.query.meta ? true : {}
)
console.log(params.CLOUD_URL)
res.send({
items: result.items
})
})
POST
updates to a todo item - '/todos/:id'
This function takes the body
of the request and sets it to data
. The body
can include a duedate
. It also includes an id
, createdAt
date, and status
that can be complete
or incomplete
. After setting the todo, the getTodos
query is run again on all the todos and the updated list is returned.
// index.js
api.post('/todos/:id', async (req, res) => {
console.log(new Date().toISOString())
let body = req.body
if (body.duedate) {
body.duedate = new Date(body.duedate).toISOString()
}
await data.set(
`todo:${req.params.id}`,
{
...body,
createdAt: Date.now()
},
Object.assign({},
req.body.status ?
{
label1: body.status === 'complete'
? `complete:${new Date().toISOString()}`
: `incomplete:${body.duedate ? body.duedate : '9999' }` }
: null
)
)
let result = await getTodos(
req.query.status
)
res.send({
items: result.items
})
})
Pay no attention to the ternary soup in Object.assign
if it doesn't make any sense. Just try to leave it alone and don't touch it.
DELETE
a todo item - '/todos/:id'
This function deletes the todo with data.remove
and then queries and returns the remaining todos in the list.
// index.js
api.delete('/todos/:id', async (req, res) => {
await data.remove(`todo:${req.params.id}`)
let result = await getTodos(req.query.status)
res.send({
items: result.items
})
})
Custom error handler middleware
This function provides middleware for error handling. Errors are also streamed live to your terminal in dev mode.
// index.js
api.use((err, req, res, next) => {
console.error(err.stack)
if (!err.statusCode) {
err.statusCode = 500
}
const error = {
name: err.name,
statusCode: err.statusCode,
message: err.message,
}
res.status(err.statusCode).json(error)
})
Check for overdue todos hourly with schedule.every
Sometimes you might want to run code on a schedule, like if you want to send alerts when items are overdue. This function looks for items that are overdue, loops through the overdue items, and sends an alert if necessary.
// index.js
schedule.every("60 minutes", async () => {
console.log(`Checking for overdue TODOs...`)
let overdueItems = await data.getByLabel(
'label1',
`incomplete:<${new Date().toISOString()}`
)
if (overdueItems.items.length === 0) {
console.log(`Nothing overdue!`)
}
for (let item of overdueItems.items) {
console.log(
`ALERT: '${item.value.name}' is overdue!!!`
)
}
})
Sample todos in data.json
{
"key": "todo:1",
"value": {
"id": "1",
"name": "Deploy an amazing Serverless Cloud app",
"status": "complete",
"completed": "2021-07-01T12:00:00.000Z",
"createdAt": 1627316142196
},
"label1": "complete:2021-07-01T012:00:00.000Z"
},
Tests
There are tests. One day I'll write a test, I promise.
Static assets
You can serve up static assets from the static
folder. The folder currently contains:
-
assets
folder for images -
index.html
to serve the main page -
styles.css
for styling -
todos.js
for all the React code so you can scare the backend developers on your team
Modify index.html
and deploy to production
Change the <header>
in index.html
.
<header>
<div>
<h1 class="text-center">
ajcwebdev serverless cloud
</h1>
<h3 class="grey text-center">
Seriously, there are so few servers you wouldn't believe it
</h3>
</div>
</header>
Deploy to production with cloud deploy prod
or deploy prod
in the interactive terminal session.
cloud deploy prod
The link will be automatically pasted to your clipboard cause having to copy links is for noobs.
Dashboard
Since this is a cloud that means it has to have a dashboard, right? How else can I perform my ClickOps duties?
Services
Serverless Cloud allows you to build services within your team's organization.
You can create as many services as you want for different use cases or applications.
Instances
Each instance is completely separate from all the other instances in a service and store their own copy of the data.
The environments within instances are identical, so you can ensure that your application will behave exactly the same across all of them.
Metrics
Numbers that tell you information about stuff.
Summary
Pretty cool. Nothing blew up, it worked as expected, and I had a deployed application in under 10 seconds.
Resources
This content originally appeared on DEV Community and was authored by anthony-campolo
anthony-campolo | Sciencx (2021-09-02T21:53:50+00:00) a first look at serverless cloud. Retrieved from https://www.scien.cx/2021/09/02/a-first-look-at-serverless-cloud/
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