This content originally appeared on DEV Community and was authored by Mohammad Saiful Islam
Today we are going to make a multistep form app with Svelte. So let's start.
First, let's make a basic template with Start
and Prev
buttons:
<main>
<div class="container">
<div class="step-button">
<button class="btn">Prev</button>
<button class="btn">Next</button>
</div>
</div>
</main>
<style>
@import url('https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Muli&display=swap');
* {
box-sizing: border-box;
}
main {
font-family: 'Muli', sans-serif;
display: flex;
align-items: center;
justify-content: center;
height: 100vh;
overflow: hidden;
margin: 0;
}
.btn {
background-color: #3498db;
color: #fff;
border: 0;
border-radius: 6px;
cursor: pointer;
font-family: inherit;
padding: 8px 30px;
margin: 5px;
font-size: 14px;
}
.btn:active {
transform: scale(0.98);
}
.btn:focus {
outline: 0;
}
.btn:disabled {
background-color: #e0e0e0;
cursor: not-allowed;
}
.step-button{
margin-top: 1rem;
text-align: center;
}
</style>
Now we are going to build a steps progress bar component, So first create this ProgressBar.svelte
component:
<script>
export let steps = ['Info', 'Address', 'Payment', 'Confirmation'];
</script>
<div class="progress-container">
<div class="progress"></div>
{#each steps as step, i}
<div class="circle {i == 0 ? 'active' : ''}" data-title={step} >{i+1}</div>
{/each}
</div>
<style>
.progress-container {
display: flex;
justify-content: space-between;
position: relative;
margin-bottom: 30px;
max-width: 100%;
width: 350px;
}
.progress-container::before {
content: '';
background-color: #e0e0e0;
position: absolute;
top: 50%;
left: 0;
transform: translateY(-50%);
height: 4px;
width: 100%;
z-index: -1;
}
.progress {
background-color: #3498db;
position: absolute;
top: 50%;
left: 0;
transform: translateY(-50%);
height: 4px;
width: 0%;
z-index: -1;
transition: 0.4s ease;
}
.circle {
background-color: #fff;
color: #999;
border-radius: 50%;
height: 30px;
width: 30px;
display: flex;
align-items: center;
justify-content: center;
border: 3px solid #e0e0e0;
transition: 0.4s ease;
cursor: pointer;
}
.circle::after{
content: attr(data-title) " ";
position: absolute;
bottom: 35px;
color: #999;
transition: 0.4s ease;
}
.circle.active::after {
color: #3498db;
}
.circle.active {
border-color: #3498db;
}
</style>
Our progress bar UI is ready, Now we need to implement functionality for the Step
panel and Prev
, Next
button.
The Prev
button should be disabled for the first step Info
and the Next
button should be disabled for the last step Confirmation
. So need to track the current active step currentActive
and also for the handling progress we write a function handleProgress
and for update the progress bar steps add a function update
and declare circles
for reference all steps elements and progress
for progress bar element. So our latest ProgressBar.svelte
version like this:
<script>
export let steps = [], currentActive = 1;
let circles, progress;
export const handleProgress = (stepIncrement) => {
circles = document.querySelectorAll('.circle');
if(stepIncrement == 1){
currentActive++
if(currentActive > circles.length) {
currentActive = circles.length
}
} else {
currentActive--
if(currentActive < 1) {
currentActive = 1
}
}
update()
}
function update() {
circles.forEach((circle, idx) => {
if(idx < currentActive) {
circle.classList.add('active')
} else {
circle.classList.remove('active')
}
})
const actives = document.querySelectorAll('.active');
progress.style.width = (actives.length - 1) / (circles.length - 1) * 100 + '%';
}
</script>
<div class="progress-container" bind:this={circles}>
<div class="progress" bind:this={progress}></div>
{#each steps as step, i}
<div class="circle {i == 0 ? 'active' : ''}" data-title={step} >{i+1}</div>
{/each}
</div>
And update App.svelte
:
<script>
let steps = ['Info', 'Address', 'Payment', 'Confirmation'], currentActive = 1, progressBar;
const handleProgress = (stepIncrement) => {
progressBar.handleProgress(stepIncrement)
}
</script>
<ProgressBar {steps} bind:currentActive bind:this={progressBar}/>
<button class="btn" on:click={() => handleProgress(-1)} disabled={currentActive == 1}>Prev</button>
<button class="btn" on:click={() => handleProgress(+1)} disabled={currentActive == steps.length}>Next</button>
Now we are going to make Form.svelte
component, first, make an input component for reusability InputField.svelte
.
<script>
export let value, label, type = 'text';
function typeAction(node){
node.type = type;
}
</script>
<p class="form-control">
{#if label}
<label class="label" for>{label}:</label>
{/if}
<input use:typeAction class="input" bind:value={value}/>
</p>
<style>
.form-control{
margin: .5rem 0;
text-align: left;
}
.input{
width: 100%;
display: block;
padding: 0.5rem 0;
margin-top: 0.5rem;
border-width: 1px;
border-radius: 0.25rem;
}
</style>
Here we see a new directive use:typeAction
its use for set dynamic input type. Ok InputField
is ready now move to Form.svelte
:
<script>
import InputField from './InputField.svelte';
export let active_step;
let formData = {
name: '',
surname: '',
email: '',
password: '',
address: '',
city: '',
country: '',
postcode: '',
account_name: '',
card_no: ''
}
const handleSubmit = () => {
console.log("Your form data => ",formData)
}
</script>
<form class="form-container" on:submit={handleSubmit}>
{#if active_step == 'Info'}
<InputField label={'Name'} bind:value={formData.name}/>
<InputField label={'Surname'} bind:value={formData.surname}/>
<InputField label={'Email'} bind:value={formData.email}/>
<InputField type={'password'} label={'Password'} bind:value={formData.password}/>
{:else if active_step == 'Address'}
<InputField label={'Address'} bind:value={formData.address}/>
<InputField label={'City'} bind:value={formData.city}/>
<InputField label={'Country'} bind:value={formData.country}/>
<InputField label={'Postcode'} bind:value={formData.postcode}/>
{:else if active_step == 'Payment'}
<InputField label={'Account Name'} bind:value={formData.account_name}/>
<InputField label={'Card No'} bind:value={formData.card_no}/>
{:else if active_step == 'Confirmation'}
<div class="message">
<h2>Thank you for choosing us</h2>
<button class="btn submit">Finish </button>
</div>
{/if}
</form>
<style>
.form-container {
background-color: #fff;
border-radius: 10px;
box-shadow: 0 10px 20px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1), 0 6px 6px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1);
padding: 50px 20px;
text-align: center;
max-width: 100%;
width: 350px;
}
.btn{
color: white;
padding: 0.5rem 0;
margin-top: 0.5rem;
display: inline-block;
width: 100%;
border-radius: 0.25rem;
cursor:pointer;
}
.submit{
background:linear-gradient(to bottom, #44c767 5%, #50b01c 100%);
background-color:#44c767;
}
.submit:hover {
background:linear-gradient(to bottom, #50b01c 5%, #44c767 100%);
background-color:#50b01c;
}
.message{
text-align: center;
}
</style>
And update App.svelte
:
<script>
import Form from './Form.svelte';
import ProgressBar from './ProgressBar.svelte';
let steps = ['Info', 'Address', 'Payment', 'Confirmation'], currentActive = 1, progressBar;
const handleProgress = (stepIncrement) => {
progressBar.handleProgress(stepIncrement)
}
</script>
<main>
<div class="container">
<ProgressBar {steps} bind:currentActive bind:this={progressBar}/>
<Form active_step={steps[currentActive-1]}/>
<div class="step-button">
<button class="btn" on:click={() => handleProgress(-1)} disabled={currentActive == 1}>Prev</button>
<button class="btn" on:click={() => handleProgress(+1)} disabled={currentActive == steps.length}>Next</button>
</div>
</div>
</main>
Here is the final output:
Full source code in this repl.
You find me in Github.
This content originally appeared on DEV Community and was authored by Mohammad Saiful Islam
Mohammad Saiful Islam | Sciencx (2021-10-25T05:51:42+00:00) Svelte multi step form apps. Retrieved from https://www.scien.cx/2021/10/25/svelte-multi-step-form-apps/
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