Rating Maps: The Framework That We Used

We use the framework of [25] to handle covering. It is based on objects called rating maps. They “rate” covers.


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Abstract and 1 Introduction

2 Preliminaries

3 Temporal Hierarchies

4 Rating Maps

5 Optimal Imprints for TL(AT)

6 Conclusion and References

\ Appendix A. Appendix to Section 2 & Appendix B. Appendix to Section 3

Appendix C. Appendix to Section 4

Appendix D. Appendix to Section 5

4. Rating maps

We use the framework of [25] to handle covering. It is based on objects called rating maps. They “rate” covers. For each lattice C, each rating map ρ and each language L, we define the optimal C-covers of L for ρ. We reduce C-covering to the computation of optimal C-covers.

\ 4.1. Multiplicative rating maps. A semiring is a tuple (R, +, ·) where R is a set and “+” and “·” are two binary operations called addition and multiplication, which satisfy the following axioms:

\ • (R, +) is a commutative monoid, whose identity element is denoted by 0R.

\ • (R, ·) is a monoid, whose identity element is denoted by 1R.

\ • Distributivity: for r, s, t ∈ R, r · (s + t) = (r · s) + (r · t) and (r + s) · t = (r · t) + (s · t).

\ • 0R is a zero for (R, ·): 0R · r = r · 0R = 0R for every r ∈ R.

\ A semiring R is idempotent when r + r = r for all r ∈ R (there is no additional constraint on the multiplication). Given an idempotent semiring (R, +, ·), we define a relation ≤ over R: for all r, s ∈ R, we let r ≤ s if and only if r + s = s. One can check that ≤ is a partial order compatible with both addition and multiplication and that every morphism between two commutative and idempotent monoids is increasing for this ordering.

\

\ Remark 24. As the adjective “multiplicative” suggests, there exists a more general notion of “rating map”. We do not use this notion, see [25] for the general framework.

\

\ Lemma 25. Let C be a lattice. For every language L and every multiplicative rating map ρ, there exists an optimal C-cover of L for ρ.

\ Clearly, given a lattice C, a language L and a multiplicative rating map ρ, all optimal C-covers of L for ρ have the same ρ-imprint. Hence, this unique ρ-imprint is a canonical object for C, L and ρ. We call it the C-optimal ρ-imprint on L and we write it IC [L, ρ]. That is IC [L, ρ] = I[ρ](K) for every optimal C-cover K of L for ρ.

\ 4.2. Application to covering. Deciding C-covering for a fixed class C boils down to finding an algorithm that computes C-optimal imprints. Indeed, if C is a Boolean algebra, we have the following statement of [25].

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\ The converse of Proposition 26 is also true: if C-covering is decidable, then one can compute the C-optimal imprints. We present a proof in Appendix C.

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:::info This paper is available on arxiv under CC BY 4.0 DEED license.

:::

:::info Authors:

(1) Thomas Place;

(2) Marc Zaitoun.

:::

\


This content originally appeared on HackerNoon and was authored by Hierarchy


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